Green water snakes thrive in Florida’s wetlands and prefer large amounts of vegetation in the water. These medium sized snakes are usually dark green or brown in color and have fairly stout bodies. They aren’t found anywhere else in the country. Florida green water snake Florida green water snake | image by Brandon Trentler via Flickr | CC BY 2.0įlorida green water snakes occur throughout most of Florida, and in a few nearby states like Georgia and South Carolina. Don’t get this species confused with the Florida green water snake that we’ll show you next.ĥ. They’re most active during the day and feed on small fish and amphibians. Green water snakes thrive in the state’s wetlands and prefer large amounts of vegetation in the water. This species is more common in Louisiana, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Tennessee. Green water snakes are also only found in extreme western areas of the Florida panhandle. Green water snake Mississippi green water snake | image by Peter Paplanus via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 While they aren’t venomous, they can be aggressive if cornered so you should steer clear if you encounter one.Ĥ. They are heavy-bodied snakes that can get rather large. This species has no subspecies and occurs as far north as Virginia, but no where else in the country.īrown water snakes are commonly seen in rivers and flowing bodies of water where fish are their main prey. The brown water snake is an Atlantic Coast snake that’s most common in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and nearby states. image: Fish and Wildlife Service Northeast Region Brown water snake brown water snake | U.S. The diamondback water snake enjoys basking on tree limbs above the water and hunting for its prey which includes small amphibians, lizards, mice, etc.ģ. This species occurs in southern and central states like Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and into west Tennessee. They are an aggressive snake though and will release musk and fecal matter if provoked. This snake is often confused for a venomous snake, but like all other water snakes diamondback water snakes are not venomous. The underside is often a yellow or light brown color. Their scales are a very rough texture and they typically grow to be about 3-4 feet long, though in some cases bigger. The diamondback water snake is predominantly brown, dark brown or dark olive green, with a black pattern along the back, each spot being diamond-shaped. They’ll also eat small mammals and birds, though, when they hunt outside of the water.ĭiamondback water snake | source: USFWS Midwest Region via Flickrģ Subspecies: Nerodia rhombifer blanchardi, Nerodia rhombifer rhombifer, Nerodia rhombiferwerleri Their diet mainly consists of small fish, frogs, and worms. These snakes may be active anytime, but tend to lounge around in the day and prefer to hunt at night. Often, you may see these types of snakes basking in the sun on logs, rocks, or on land beside the water. The northern water snake lives near rivers, lakes, ponds, canals, and marshes. Often, they’ll live in beaver lodges or muskrat houses, as they prefer living in sticks and plants near the water. These snakes enjoy living as close to water as possible. Common water snakes and its subspecies can be found throughout northern-central and northeastern North America. The common water snake has 4 subspecies, the northern water snake being the most widespread. Common water snake Common water snake | source: ALAN SCHMIERER via FlickrĤ Subspecies: northern water snake, midland water snake, Carolina water snake, Lake Erie water snake Let’s learn more about 10 of the different types of water snakes found in the United States. Let’s have a look at them! 10 types of water snakes Including subspecies there are 22 species of water snakes! Mind you there are only 10 species in the Genus Nerodia, though there are subspecies for several of these snakes that we mention below. In this article we’re going to show you the 10 types of water snakes in the United States. This means that garter snakes, rat snakes, king snakes, or even water moccasins aren’t actually water snakes. The true water snakes on this list are non-venomous and harmless to humans.Īll snakes can swim and most snakes enjoy being in or near water, this doesn’t make them a true water snake. belong to the Family Colubridae and the Genus Nerodia, all other snakes are not technically water snakes. The United States is home to thousands of freshwater lakes, rivers, and streams all of which contribute to a livable habitat for many different types of water snakes.
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